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Summary of the Research Articles

April 20, 2020

of the Research Articles

Qualitative and quantitative research tends to highlight the variousissues that are quite common among the nurses. Despite usingdifferent approaches, they always offer suggestions that will improvethe quality of care. This essay provides a summary of twopeer-reviewed articles that cover various concerns that are evidentin the clinical setting.

NurseExposure to Physical and Nonphysical Violence, Bullying, and SexualHarassment: A Quantitative Review

The research looks at the threats in the hospitals, and it wasprepared by Paul E. Spector, Zhiqing E. Zhou, Xin Xuan Che. It relieson a quantitative review of various samples in order to use relevantdata to determine the exposure rate.

Problem Statement

The articlelooks at the safety of the nurses in hospitals and how they have adifficult time dealing with the insecurities in the clinical setting.In particular, the scenario shows that most hospital managements needto analyze the safety measures implemented. They also need to confidewith the nurses and identify any threats that might undermine theirfreedom to work. Perhaps, it can be a senior officer that attacksthem verbally or even a co-worker that abuses them sexually.

Statement ofPurpose

This paperwill examine databases associated with non-physical violence,assault, bullying and sexual harassment to determine the number ofpeople that have been victims of the situations and identify theexposure rates and how they can be controlled.

ResearchQuestions

What are thestatistics associated with the physical and non-physical violence,sexual harassment and bullying in the clinical setting around theworld?

Method KeyFindings

The research concludes that about 36.4% of the nurses are oftenexposed to physical assault while the remaining 66.9% might sufferfrom non-physical violence. The statistics also reveal how 39.7%might be victims of bullying, 25% have experienced sexual harassmentwhile 32.7% have even reported injuries because of assaults (Spectoret al., 2014). The scenario proves that hospitals are no longersecure for the nurses that are supposed to take care of the patients.Furthermore, the Anglo region reported a higher rate of sexualharassment as well as physical violence while Middle-East recordedhigher numbers associated with non-physical and cases of bullying.

Citation

The citations consider various peer-reviewed journal articles thatcontain crucial information that can be used to identify the causesand numbers associated with violence. More important, multipledatabases such as the CINAHL, Medline, and PsycInfo provide thenecessary statistics that are compiled to have a proper understandingand ascertain the right numbers (Spector et al., 2014). From thefigures, they also look at the trend based on the various regions inthe world to ascertain how different parts of the world are affectedby the problem and the solutions that they should initiate intackling the same issues as well.

Careas a Matter of Courage: Vulnerability, Suffering and EthicalFormation in Nursing Care

Thorup et al.(2012) looks at the challenges nurses face as they deal with thepatients because the entire scenario exposes them to other issuessuch as vulnerability and suffering. It relies on semi-structureinterviews that are based on a qualitative approach.

Problem Statement

Often, careexposes the nurses to various situations because they have to becompassionate and offer the patients the guidance they might need. Inmost cases, the patients might feel like they are giving up and themotivations will empower them and give them the courage to face thechallenges. However, the same scenario tends to affect the nursesthat are committed to the processes, and they are forced to bevulnerable so that they can assist the patients. In some cases, theywill even undergo emotional suffering when the patient succumbs tothe pain and injuries they had. In some cases, the ethical dilemmasmight even undermine their care delivery since they are forced toconsider various options.

Statement ofPurpose

The aim ofthis research is to identify the nurses’ experience while exploringhow their vulnerability and suffering will affect their ethicalformation and the ability to help the patient in dealing with theirchallenges.

ResearchQuestions

How does thesuffering of the patient influence the vulnerability of the nursesand their ethical formation and the ability to deal with thechallenges that they are facing?

Method KeyFindings

The findingsdetermine the ethical formation largely relies, on theirqualification as well as the experience they have gained over theyears. Vulnerability shows how they tend to distance themselves fromtheir needs and focus on addressing the suffering of the patient.However, the nurses insisted that the courage to assist the patientsin dealing with their vulnerability is the most important aspect(Thorup et al., 2012). At times, being witness to the patient’ssuffering might a difficult thing, and they do need the courage to doso. Lastly, they also do want to trust themselves when they areproviding the necessary professional assistance.

Citation

The paper has included citations from other peer-reviewed articlesthat have facts and experiences of other nurses. In the process, itis easier to determine how most nurses deal with the challenges andthe way they strengthen their ethical formation as well. Moreimportant, the approach used also reveals the statistics that provehow courage is an integral aspect

Conclusion

In conclusion, the papers rely on the qualitative and quantitativeresearch to highlight various situations that the nurses face and howthey should face them. For instance, they are forced to expose theirvulnerabilities while dealing with the patients because they end upbeing committed to the activities. On the other hand, the violence inthe clinical setting also urges the management to initiate measuresthat will protect them against any such happenings.

References

Spector, P. E., Zhou, Z. E., &amp Che, X. X. (2014). Nurse exposureto physical and nonphysical violence, bullying, and sexualharassment: A quantitative review. International Journal ofNursing Studies, 51(1), 72-84.

Thorup, C. B., Rundqvist, E., Roberts, C., &amp Delmar, C. (2012).Care as a Matter of Courage: Vulnerability, Suffering and EthicalFormation in Nursing Care. Scandinavian Journal of CaringSciences, 26 (3), 427-435.

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